More on Maryland

The rest of what we have written about Maryland. Every figure is quoted from Maryland’s own statute or its courts’ own published schedule, and carries the date we last checked it.

Changing your name back in Maryland

Whether you can get your former name back in the divorce itself — and what it costs in Maryland if you miss that moment.

A name going back to what it was An identity card with a photo and a name line, and an arrow curving back over the card to show the name being restored.
The federal half is the same everywhere

Social Security, the passport, and the order to do them in are identical in all fifty states and are on the main name-change page. This page is the part that is Maryland-specific.

Restore it in the divorceYesMd. Code, Family Law § 7-105
After the decree is finalYes motion to modify the decree
Newspaper publicationRequired Yes, but ONE time only, and only for the standalone Rule 15-901 petition. The Maryland…
Background checkNo No fingerprinting or criminal history check requirement was found on the Maryland…
Separate petition fee$165.00Confirmed from an official schedule.
CourtCircuit Court for the county… Venue-based rather than durational
The short version5 points · tap one to jump to it
  1. Restoring your name in the divorce — Maryland restores a former name through the divorce itself, under Md. Code, Family Law § 7-105.
  2. If the decree is already final — Maryland gives a genuine second bite, but a timed one.
  3. The separate name-change petition — This is the route if the divorce route is closed to you, or if you want a name that is not a former one.
  4. What catches people out in Maryland — Maryland's 18-month post-decree window is a real and unusually generous second chance, but it is a hard deadline printed on the form itself, and a great deal of online advice omits it.
  5. Every state
In this subject 6

Restoring your name in the divorce

Maryland restores a former name through the divorce itself, under Md. Code, Family Law § 7-105.

‘(a) In granting a decree of absolute divorce or on motion of a party filed within 18 months after a final decree of absolute divorce is entered, the court shall change the name of the requesting party to either the name given the party at birth or any other former name the party wishes to use if: (1) the party took a new name on marriage and no longer wishes to use it; (2) the party asks for the change of name; and (3) the purpose of the party is not illegal, fraudulent, or immoral. (b) The provisions of Maryland Rule 15-901 relating to an action for a change of name do not apply to a change of name under this section.’

How much choice the judge has: mandatory on request (‘the court shall change the name’) provided the three statutory conditions are met

Who may ask: the party changing the name

Not a now-or-never decision

Maryland does not require this to be settled before the decree is final.

If the decree is already final

Maryland gives a genuine second bite, but a timed one. The Judiciary’s own form CC-DR-097 (Motion for Restoration of Former Name) requires the movant to state the date the decree of absolute divorce was entered and warns on its face: ‘This date cannot be more than 18 months prior to the date of this motion.’ The Maryland Judiciary’s public guidance is explicit about the three tiers: ask as part of the divorce case (in the Complaint, Counter-Claim, or Answer); or, ‘If less than 18 months has passed since your divorce was finalized … file a Motion for Restoration of Former Name’; or, ‘If more than 18 months has passed since your divorce was finalized, or if you want to change your name to something other than a name you formally used before you got married, you’ll have to use the third option’ – a full Petition for Change of Name of an Adult under Md. Rule 15-901, with its filing fee and publication.

Authority: Md. Code, Family Law § 7-105; Md. Rule 9-211

The separate name-change petition

This is the route if the divorce route is closed to you, or if you want a name that is not a former one.

  • Statute: Md. Rule 15-901 (procedural rule, not a statute)
  • Court: Circuit Court for the county where the petitioner lives, works, conducts business, or was born
  • Filing fee: $165.00
  • Residency: Venue-based rather than durational: file in the circuit court for the county where you live, work, conduct business, or were born. No minimum duration of Maryland residency was located.
  • Publication: Yes, but ONE time only, and only for the standalone Rule 15-901 petition. The Maryland Judiciary’s Certificate of Publication form CC-DR-075 cites ‘Maryland Rule 15-901(e)(2)’ and certifies ‘that notice was published one time in the [newspaper]. The notice was published on [date], more than 15 days prior to the date specified in the notice for filing an objection to the Petition for Name Change.’ Crucially, Family Law § 7-105(b) removes the divorce route from this entirely: ‘The provisions of Maryland Rule 15-901 relating to an action for a change of name do not apply to a change of name under this section,’ and the Judiciary’s own guidance confirms for the divorce restoration route that ‘You aren’t required to publish a notice of the name change.’ SAFETY EXEMPTION: not VERIFIED. No provision of Rule 15-901 permitting a court to waive publication for a domestic violence survivor could be confirmed from a primary source – the full text of Rule 15-901 was not retrievable from mdcourts.gov or mgaleg.maryland.gov. What the Maryland Judiciary’s own name-change page does point to is a Petition to Seal Records (form CC-DC-053) ‘if privacy needed’, which addresses access to the court file rather than the newspaper notice itself. Treat the existence of a publication waiver as an open question to verify against the current text of Rule 15-901.
  • Background check: No fingerprinting or criminal history check requirement was found on the Maryland Judiciary’s adult name change page or on form CC-DR-060. Registered sex offenders must answer questions about the name change on the petition and must notify local law enforcement within three days of a court order.
  • Hearing: not required

Official forms

What catches people out in Maryland

The 18-month clock is the whole ballgame in Maryland. Inside 18 months of the decree of absolute divorce, a simple motion on form CC-DR-097 restores your name with no publication and no separate case. Outside 18 months, you are into a full Rule 15-901 petition with a $165 fee and newspaper publication.
The § 7-105 route only gets you a name you actually held before – the name given you at birth or another former name. A name you have never used requires the Rule 15-901 petition even inside 18 months.
Family Law § 7-105(b) expressly switches OFF Rule 15-901 for the divorce route. If a clerk or a form tells you to publish for a § 7-105 restoration, that is wrong.
Maryland’s publication for the standalone petition is a single insertion, at least 15 days before the objection deadline – considerably lighter than Idaho’s four weeks or Indiana’s three.
Worth knowing

Maryland’s 18-month post-decree window is a real and unusually generous second chance, but it is a hard deadline printed on the form itself, and a great deal of online advice omits it.

The divorce restoration route is expressly exempt from the name-change rule and from publication – a statutory carve-out that not all states in this batch have.

The standalone Maryland petition requires only ONE publication, not a multi-week run.

Whether Maryland allows a domestic violence survivor to avoid publication under Rule 15-901 could not be confirmed. Neither mdcourts.gov nor mgaleg.maryland.gov returned the full text of Rule 15-901 (Maryland’s Rules are published commercially), and the Rules Orders and Standing Committee reports that were reachable reference the rule without reproducing it. The Judiciary’s page instead offers a Petition to Seal Records. Verify against the current Rule 15-901 before advising a survivor.

Maryland’s Rule 15-901 was amended most recently to add a cross reference to In the Matter of Becker, 265 Md. App. 301 (2025) – a signal that name-change practice in Maryland is actively moving.

Sources for this page

Sources we could not reach when this page was built, listed so you know what was not checked rather than assuming it was: Full text of Md. Rule 15-901 – not reproduced on mdcourts.gov; the 227th Rules Report and Rules Orders ro211/ro227th reference the rule but do not contain its text; https://mdcourts.gov/sites/default/files/court-forms/ccdr065.pdf (404)

Found an error? Tell us — it goes on the corrections page with the date and how long it was live.

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Sources last checked30 August 2026
Page published30 August 2026
What this means. This is when the sources on this page were last read against their originals — statutes, court rules, official schedules — taken from the date this page was built from its sources. It is not the date the page was last edited. Adding a link or fixing a typo does not move it; re-reading the statute does. Law changes without notice, so treat anything time-sensitive as needing a fresh check. Where we get something wrong we publish it at thecusp.app/corrections with the date, what changed, and how long the error was live.